In establishing the sophisticated Ka-50 battle helicopter in 1977 at the time the fleet of the Soviet Military’s combat helicopters was made up of Mi- 24s. In terms of efficiency they could not challenge the new American AH- 64 “Apache” fire assistance helicopter, which went to that time being created. A number of helicopter arrangements and were studied, as “Kamov” developers tried to create a brand-new premium combat maker. The experience in Vietnam as well as in Afghanistan had disclosed the low survivability of the classic single-rotor helicopter because of its susceptible tail blades and also expanded blades drive.
The benefits of an aerodynamically symmetrical coaxial primary blades came to the fore. Such a blades guarantees less complicated helicopter control both in the handbook and also, extra significantly, automated setting, outstanding manoeuvrability, liftoff and touchdown in windy climate. In addition, the coaxial rotor considerably boosts helicopter survivability, makes the blades drive a lot more compact and considerably lowers engine power losses. Today, Ka-50 is the world’s finest helicopter in terms of efficient use engine power.
A lot of us with no doubt can remember one of Russia’s MiG-29 and its globe renowned feat aerobatics nicknamed “the bell”, or Su-27’s “Pugachov cobra”, which shock both professionals and spectators. Ka- 50 additionally has its very own aerobatic our de pressure: no other equipment can execute the so-called “channel” as flawlessly as Ka-50. In real fact, the “funnel” is an element of aerobatics, making certain concentration of helicopter fire on pinpoint targets. Moreover, continual variation of the helicopter in the “funnel” in azimuth and altitude makes enemy timing extremely difficult. The Ka-50 can sideslip at 80 km/h or move in reverse at 90 km/h. It only takes a couple of secs to turn around flight direction. Ka-50 is the only craft in the world which can hover motionlessly for twelve hrs one by one! The priorities of the “Kamov” business prolong far beyond its unsurpassed experience in the theory and technique of building coaxial rotor helicopters. In 1965, the company started releasing fibre glass rotor blades in their helicopters 10 years prior to the remainder of the world. Comparable fourth- generation blades are currently being mounted in Ka-50. Among the Ka- 50’s rotor blades sustained 30 holes brought on by automatic gunfire to test the helicopter’s survivability. The craft proceeded flying for 80 mishap- cost-free hrs.
The Ka-50’s combat power is based basically on anti-tank assisted missiles and also cannon fire. Regularly, then a helicopter strikes containers, it comes to be an excellent enemy target. Ka- 50 is able to counter this hazard with its “Vikhr” supersonic anti-tank missiles, with an optimal variety of 10 km. This weapon helps in reducing the time invested by the helicopter in the firing zone, surpassing at the very same time the effective range of adversary anti-aircraft projectiles. The mix warhead of the supersonic projectile consists of several various fuses. All these aspects, incorporated with a high-accuracy jam-proof guidance system, makes sure effective engagement of different targets, including armoured targets (with dynamically safeguarded armour approximately 900 mm thick) along with air-borne targets flying at a speed of as much as 800 km/h, making use of the same sort of ammunition. The rocket is renowned for its stealth: the opponent just detects the attack when hit. This tool is identified by reduced gets, which might well be used to boost its battle capabilities. Comprehensive shooting examinations have actually proved the superb top qualities of the automated advice system: small-size targets are beat at maximum arrays much more efficiently.
The effective 30 mm gun was 6.5 grendel ammo for sale borrowed from the Army and also in regards to ammo totally standard with the one utilized in the BMP-2 mechanized infantry vehicle. The 2A42 weapon has a selectable rate of fire and also permits careful ammunition supply from two boxes loaded with armour-piercing and also high-explosive audios. Such design enhances gun efficiency by greater than 30 percent in fire versus light armour or airborne targets. The barrel life permits one to fire the complete 500-round lots continuously without intermediate air conditioning. The BMP-2’s as well as the Military fight helicopter’s weapon mount has actually shown reputable in conditions of severe dust. The weapon arrangement in Ka-50 is fairly uncommon. To protect high accuracy of fire along with other exceptional buildings, the weapon is installed in the helicopter’s centre of gravity.
This guarantees strength needs as well as gets rid of any requirement for extra reinforcement of the structure. Furthermore, this factor helps reduce the recoil impact, helicopter weight and also preserve the center of gravity, as the rounds are expended. The electro hydraulic servo drive provides for the upright as well as straight activities of the barrel to keep the line of fire. The 2A42 guns install “Kamov” experts in the development and also procedure of avionics. The agreement for an incorporated electronic tools control and also avionics system was awarded to a specialized company, which created comparable systems for MiG and also Su single-seat boxers. The Ka-50’s team was thus and also the “Vikhr” missiles are designed by a group of weapon developers headed by A.G. Shipunov, corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
Various Ka-50 weaponry versions have been proposed to far better adjust the craft to the existing fleet of military fight helicopters as well as make it possible for shooting against various targets. Ordnance things are connected to four suspension installations, which can obtain essentially any kind of airborne weapon: pylon locks’ load-carrying capability comprises the only constraint. To use the whole ordnance array, no modifications in the style or formula of the weapons control system are called for.
The weapon pylons can be slanted. Owing to a 10-degree down deflection, the pylons can convey, to a specific degree, brand-new residential properties to the standard tools put on hold on them. Fuel containers might be counted on all suspension installations, whenever necessary.
For fight helicopter team operations, Ka-50 has the requisite equipment and receives reconnaissance information from various assistance systems. The obtained data are also presented on the windscreen indication.